Page 652 - diccionario

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expedientar
(argumento).
examen s. 1. examination, exam. 2. examination,
study. 3. ~ de conducir, driving test. 4
.someter a examen, to examine.
examinando, da s. examinee, candidate.
examinar v.t. 1. to examine. 2. to consider, to
study. v.r. 3. to take or sit an exam.
exangüe adj. 1. bloodless. 2. anaemic. 3. weak.
exánime adj. 1. lifeless. 2. weak, exhausted. 3.
caer ~, to fall in a faint.
exantema s. MED. exanthema, exanthem
(erupción).
exarca s. exarch.
exasperación s. exasperation.
exasperante adj. exasperating.
exasperar v.t. 1. to exasperate. v.r. 2. to be
exasperated.
excarcelar v.t. to release from prison.
ex cátedra loc. adv. ex cathedra.
excavación s. excavation, digging.
excavador, ra adj. 1. digging. s. 2. digger,
excavator. s. 3. mechanical digger, (fam.)
JCB.
excavar v.t. 1. to dig). 2. to excavate, to dig up
(suelo). 3. to excavate. 4. to clear the soil from
around the base of plants.
excedencia s. 1. leave (permiso). 2. sabbatical
leave (de profesor). 3. leave pay (sueldo).
excedente adj. 1. excess, surplus (sobrante). 2.
excessive (excesivo). 3. on leave (un soldado,
etc.). s. 4. surplus.
exceder v.t. 1. to exceed, to surpass. v.pron. 2.
to exceed. 3. to go too far.
excelencia s. 1. excellence. 2. por ~, par
excellence. 3. su Excelencia, His Excellence
(él); Your Excellence (Ud.).
excelente adj. excellent.
excelentísimo, ma adj. most excellent.
excelsitud s. sublimity, sublimeness.
excelso, sa adj. sublime.
excentricidad s. eccentricity.
excéntrico, ca adj. 1. eccentric. 2. MAT.
eccentric. s. 3. eccentric.
excepción s. 1. exception. 2. ~ de la regla,
exception to the rule. 3. la ~ confirma la
regla, the exception proves the rule.
excepcional adj. exceptional.
excepcionalmente adv. exceptionally.
excepto prep. except for, excepting, apart from.
exceptuar v.t. 1. to leave out, to exclude
(excluir). 2. DER. to exempt. v.r. 3. to be
excluded, to be left out, not to be included.
excesivamente adv. excessively, unreasonably.
excesivo, va adj. excessive, unreasonable.
exceso s. 1. excess. 2. excess, surplus. 3.
~ de equipaje, excess baggage. 4. ~ de
velocidad, speeding. 5. con ~, too much.
excipiente s. MED. excipient.
excitabilidad s. excitability.
excitable adj. 1. excitable, easily worked-up. 2.
temperamental (nervioso).
excitación s. 1. excitement. 2. ~ loca, hysteria.
excitante adj. 1. exciting. 2. MED. stimulating. s.
MED. stimulant.
excitar v.t. 1. to excite. 2. to arouse, to excite. 3.
to raise. 4. ELEC. to excite, to energize. v.r. 5.
to get excited, to get worked up.
exclamación s. 1. exclamation. 2. cry (grito).
exclamar v.t. e i. to exclaim.
exclamativo, va adj. exclamatory, exclamative.
exclaustración s. 1. REL. secularization. 2.
REL. expulsion (de monjas o frailes).
exclaustrado, da s. REL. secularized monk
(monje); secularized nun (monja).
exclaustrar v.t. REL. to secularize.
excluir v.t. 1. to exclude, to shut out. 2. to
exclude, to rule out.
exclusiva s. 1. sole right. 2. exclusive interview
(entrevista). 3. refusal.
exclusivamente adv. exclusively.
exclusive adv. 1. exclusively. 2. not counting.
exclusividad s. 1. exclusiveness (de moda,
etc.). 2. sole right (exclusiva).
exclusivo, va adj. exclusive, sole.
excomulgado, da adj. 1. REL. excommunicated.
s. 2. REL. excommunicated person.
excomulgar v.t. REL. to excommunicate.
excomunión s. 1. REL. excommunication. 2.
REL. excommunication order (orden).
excoriación s. 1. chafing, rubbing. 2. graze.
excrecencia s. excrescence.
excreción s. excretion.
excrementar v.i. to excrete, to defecate.
excremento s. excrement.
excretor, ra adj. ANAT. excretory.
excursión s. 1. excursion, outing, trip. 2. MIL.
raid. 3. ~ campestre, picnic.
excursionismo s. 1. going on trips. 2. walking,
hiking (a pie).
excursionista s. 1. sightseer. 2. hiker, rambler.
excusa s. 1. excuse. 2. apology (disculpa).
excusable adj. excusable, pardonable.
excusado, da adj. 1. excused, pardoned
(perdonado). 2. exempt (exento). s. toilet
(retrete).
excusar v.t. 1. to excuse, to pardon. 2. to
exempt. 3. to shirk. v.r. 4. to excuse oneself. 5.
to apologize.
execrable adj. execrable.
execración s. execration.
execrar v.t. 1. to hate, to loathe (odiar). 2. to
execrate, to curse (maldecir).
exégesis s. exegesis.
exegeta s. exegete.
exegético, ca adj. exegetic, exegetical.
exención s. 1. exemption. 2. immunity.
exento, ta adj. 1. exempt. 2. free (libre). 3. clear,
unobstructed, open. 4. ARQ. free-standing. 5.
~ de impuestos, tax-free.
exequias s. pl. funeral rights, obsequies.
exfoliación s. exfoliation.
exfoliador s. (Am.) tear-off pad, loose-leaf
notebook.
exfoliar v.t. to exfoliate.
exhalación s. 1. exhalation (acción). 2. vapour,
fumes (vapor). 3. ASTRON. shooting star
(estrella fugaz). 4. como una ~, at top speed.
exhalar v.t. 1. to exhale, to breathe out. 2. to
emit, to give off (humos, etc.). v.pron. 3. to
breathe hard (respirar fuerte). 4. to hurry, to
run (apurarse).
exhaustivo -va,adj. exhaustive.
exhausto -ta,adj. exhausted.
exhibición s. 1. exhibition, show. 2. presentation,
exhibition.
exhibicionismo s. exhibitionism.
exhibicionista adj. 1. exhibitionistic. s. 2.
exhibitionist. 3. flasher (sexual).
exhibir v.t. 1. to exhibit, to display, to show.
2. (Am.) to pay in cash. v.pron. 3. to show
oneself.
exhortación s. exhortation.
exhortar v.t. to exhort.
exhortativo, va adj. exhortative.
exhortatorio, ria adj. exhortatory.
exhorto s. 1. DER. letters rogatory. 2. REL.
charge.
exhumación s. exhumation.
exhumar v.t. to exhume, to dig up, to disinter.
exigencia s. 1. exigency, demand. 2.
requirement.
exigente adj. 1. demanding, exacting. 2. ser ~
con alguien, to ask a lot of someone. 3. ser ~
en algo, to be particular about something.
exigible adj. 1. demandable, exactable. 2.
payable on demand (deuda).
exigir v.t. 1. to exact, to levy (impuesto, etc.). 2.
to demand, to require (requerir). 3. (Am.) to
ask for (pedir). 4. (Am.) to beg, to plead with
(suplicar). 5. ~ el pago, to demand payment.
6. ~ mucho, to be demanding.
exigüidad s. 1. smallness (pequeñez). 2.
meagreness, scantiness.
exiguo, gua adj. 1. small, tiny (de tamaño). 2.
meagre, scanty.
exiliado, da adj. 1. exiled, in exile. s. 2. exile.
exiliar v.t. 1. to exile. v.r. 2. to go into exile.
exilio s. exile.
eximio, mia adj. distinguished, eminent.
eximir v.t. 1. to exempt. 2. to free. v.r. to free
oneself (liberarse).
existencia s. 1. existence. 2. being (ser). 3.
life (vida). pl. 4. stock. 5. luchar por la ~, to
struggle for survival. 6. quitarse la ~, to take
one’s own life (suicidarse).
existencial adj. existential.
existencialismo s. existentialism.
existencialista s. existentialist.
existente adj. 1. existing. 2. in existence (en
existencia). 3. in stock (disponible). 4. la
situación ~, the present situation.
existir v.i. 1. to exist, to be (ser).
éxito s. 1. success. 2. hit, success (espectáculo,
programa, etc.). 3. con ~, successfully. 4.
tener ~, to be successful. 5. grandes éxitos,
greatest hits.
exitoso, sa adj. (Am.) successful.
éxodo s. exodus.
exoneración s. exoneration.
exonerar v.t. 1. to exonerate. 2. to dismiss,
(fam.) to sack. 3. ~ a uno de un deber, to
relieve someone of a duty. 4. ~ el vientre, to
have a movement of the bowels.
exorbitante adj. exorbitant.
exorcismo s. exorcism.
exorcista s. exorcist.
exorcizar v.t. to exorcise.
exordio s. 1. preamble, exordium, introduction
(preámbulo). 2. (fig.) beginning (comienzo).
exotérico, ca adj. exoteric.
exoticidad s. exoticism.
exótico, ca adj. exotic.
exotismo s. exoticism.
expandir v.t. 1. ANAT. to expand. 2. to expand.
3. to expand, to extend, to spread. v.r. 4. to
expand. 5. to spread
expansión s. 1. expansion. 2. extension.
3. enlargement. 4. spread. 5. relaxation
(relajación). 6. ~ económica, economic
growth.
expansionarse v.pron. 1. to expand. 2. (fig.) to
relax (relajarse). 3. ~ con alguien, to open
one’s heart up to someone.
expansionismo s. expansionism.
expansivo, va adj. 1. expansive, expandable
(expansible). 2. open, frank (franco).
expatriación s. 1. expatriation (exilio). 2.
emigration.
expatriarse v.pron. 1. to emigrate, to leave one’s
country. 2. POL. to go into exile.
expectación s. 1. expectation, expectancy,
anticipation. 2. excitement.
expectante adj. 1. expectant. 2. excited.
expectativa s. 1. expectation. 2. hope. 3. estar a
la ~, to wait and see what happens.
expectoración s. 1. MED. expectoration. 2.
sputum.
expectorante adj. y s. MED. expectorant.
expectorar v.i. MED. to expectorate.
expedición s. expedition.
expedientar v.t. to open a file on.