Page 653 - diccionario
P. 653

expediente s. 1. expedient. 2. means (medios).
3. DER. action, proceedings. 4. DER.
records of a case. 5. record, record card. 6. ~
policíaco, police file/dossier. 7. incoar ~, to
start proceedings.
expedir v.t. 1. to send, to dispatch, to ship. 2.
DER. to draw up. 3. to issue. 4. to deal with.
expeditivo, va adj. expeditious.
expedito, ta adj. 1. expeditious, speedy, prompt.
2. clear, free.
expeler v.t. to expel, to eject.
expendedor, ra s. 1. dealer, retailer. 2. ~
automático, vending machine. 3. ~ de
billetes, ticket clerk.
expendeduría s. retail shop.
expender v.t. to sell.
expensas s. pl. 1. expenses. 2. DER. costs. 3. a
~ de, at the expense of.
experiencia s. 1. experience. 2. QUÍM.
experiment.
experimentación s. 1. testing, experimentation.
2. experiment.
experimentado, da adj. 1. experienced). 2.
tested.
experimental adj. experimental.
experimentar v.t. 1. TEC. to test, to try out
(probar). 2. to experience, to undergo. 3. to
suffer. 4. to show. v.i. 5. to experiment.
experto, ta adj. y s. expert.
expiación s. expiation, atonement.
expiativo, va adj. expiatory.
expiar v.t. 1. to expiate, to atone. 2. to serve.
expiración s. expiration.
expirar v.i. 1. to die, to expire (morir). 2. DER.
to expire.
explanación s. explanation.
explanada s. esplanade.
explanar v.t. 1. TEC. to level, to grade (allanar).
2. to elucidate, to explain (explicar).
explayar v.t. 1. to spread, to extend (extender).
v.r. 2. to be long-winded, to expatiate. 3. to
open one’s heart (confiarse).
expletivo, va adj. expletive.
explicable adj. 1. explicable, explainable. 2.
justifiable.
explicación s. 1. explanation. 2. reason,
explanation (razón). 3. excuse.
explicar v.t. 1. to explain. 2. to expound. 3. to
lecture on, to teach. v.r. 4. to explain oneself.
5. to understand. 6. to be explicable.
explicativo, va adj. explanatory, explicative.
explícitamente adv. explicitly.
explícito, ta adj. explicit.
explorable adj. explorable.
exploración s. 1. exploration. 2. prospecting. 3.
MIL. reconnaissance, scouting.
explorador, ra adj. 1. exploratory. 2. MIL.
scouting. s. 3. explorer. s. 4. TEC. scanner. 5.
MED. probe.
explorar v.t. 1. to explore. 2. to prospect (minas).
3. MED. to probe. 4. TEC. to scan. 5. MIL. to
reconnoitre, to scout. 6. (fig.) to explore, to
examine.
explosión s. 1. explosion, blowing up.
2. bursting. 3. explosion, blast. 4. ~
demográfica, population explosion. 5. motor
de ~, internal combustion engine.
explosionar v.t. 1. to explode. v.i. 2. to explode,
to blow up.
explosivo, va adj. y s. 1. explosive. adj. y s. 2.
GRAM. plosive.
explotable adj. 1. exploitable (mina). 2.
cultivatable, farmable (terreno).
explotación s. 1. exploitation. 2. working,
exploitation.
explotador, ra adj. 1. exploiting. s. 2. worker. 3.
exploiter.
651
explotar v.t. 1. to exploit. 2. to work, to exploit
(mina). 3. to exploit (situación). 4. MIL. to
explode (bomba, etc.); to blow up). v.i. 5. MIL.
to explode.
expoliación s. despoiling, spoliation.
expoliador, ra adj. 1. despoiling (persona). 2.
spoliatory (medida). s. 3. despoiler, spoliator.
expoliar v.t. to despoil, to spoliate (despojar).
exponente s. 1. MAT. exponent, index. 2. (Am.)
model. 3. exponent (representante).
exponer v.t. 1. to expound. 2. to put forward. 3.
to explain (explicar). 4. to show, to exhibit, to
put on show. 5. to expose. 6. to expose (foto).
7. to risk (arriesgar). v.r. 8. to expose oneself.
9. to risk.
exportación s. 1. export, exportation. 2. export.
3. comercio de ~, export trade.
exportador, a adj. 1. exporting. s. 2. exporter.
exportar v.t. to export.
exposición s. 1. exposing, exposure (acción).
2. exposure (de foto). 3. ART. exhibition. 4.
show, fair. 5. putting forward (ideas).
expósito, ta adj. 1. abandoned. s. 2. foundling.
exprés s. (Am.) express train (tren).
expresamente adv. 1. expressly. 2. on purpose,
deliberately (deliberadamente). 3. clearly,
plainly (claramente).
expresar v.t. 1. to express. 2. to show, to express
(sentimiento). 3. to convey (comunicar). v.r. 4.
to express oneself. 5. to be expressed (cosa,
sentimiento, etc.).
expresión s. 1. expression. pl. 2. greetings;
regards (recuerdos).
expresionismo s. expressionism.
expresivamente adv. 1. expressively. 2. warmly,
affectionately (cariñosamente).
expresividad s. expressiveness.
expresivo, va adj. 1. expressive. 2. tender,
affectionate, warm (cariñoso).
expreso, sa adj. 1. express, explicit (dicho). 2.
express (tren). s. 3. express (tren).
exprimidera s. squeezer.
exprimidor s. squeezer.
exprimir v.t. 1. to squeeze; to squeeze out, to
press out, to express (zumo). 2. to wring out,
to squeeze dry (ropa). 3. to exploit (a uno).
ex profeso adv. on purpose.
expropiación s. 1. expropriation; compulsory
purchase. 2. commandeering.
expropiar v.t. 1. to expropriate (terrenos). 2. to
commandeer.
expuesto, ta adj. 1. on show, on display. 2.
exposed. 3. risky (peligroso). 4. estar ~ a,
to be exposed to. 5. según lo arrriba ~,
according to what has been stated above.
expugnar v.t. to take by storm.
expulsar v.t. 1. to expel. 2. DEP. to send off. 3.
to eject, to throw out. 4. MED. to spit out, to
bring up.
expulsión s. 1. expulsion. 2. DEP. sending-off.
3. MED. bringing-up, spitting-out. 4. ejection.
expurgación s. 1. expurgation. 2. (fig.) purging,
purgation.
expurgar v.t. to expurgate.
exquisitez s. 1. exquisiteness. 2. excellence. 3.
delicacy.
exquisito, ta adj. 1. exquisite. 2. delicious. 3.
excellent.
extasiarse v.pron. to go into raptures or
ecstasies.
éxtasis s. ecstasy, rapture.
extático, ca adj. ecstatic, enraptured.
extemporáneo, a adj. 1. unseasonable. 2. ill-
timed, inappropriate.
extender v.t. 1. to extend. 2. to enlarge, to make
bigger (hacer más grande). 3. to prolong
(prolongar). 4. to spread. 5. to extend,
extraordinariamente
E
to spread (conocimiento). 6. to draw up
(documento). 7. to make out (cheque). 8. to
issue (certificado). 9. to stretch out (brazo); to
hold out; to spread out. v.r. 10 .to stretch out.
11. to stretch away. 12. to range. 13. to last.
14. to spread, to extend. 15. to escalate, to
spread. 16. to reach. 17. to expand.
extensible adj. extensible, extendible.
extensión s. 1. extension. 2. stretching. 3.
spreading. 4. size. 5. length, duration.
extensivo, va adj. 1. extendible. 2. extensive. 3.
hacer ~, to extend. 4. ser ~, to apply.
extenso adj. 1. extensive, vast (amplio). 2. large,
big (grande). 3. widespread. 4. full, extensive.
extenuar v.t. 1. to emaciate, to weaken. v.r. 2.
to become emaciated, to waste away. 3. to
exhaust oneself.
exterior s. 1. exterior, outside. 2. appearance.
adj. 3. foreign. 4. outer, external, exterior. 5.
outside. 6. en el ~, outside (fuera); abroad
(en el extranjero). 7. filmar o rodar en
exteriores, to shoot on location.
exterioridad s. outward appearance.
exteriorizar v.t. to show, to manifest.
exterminador, ra adj. 1. exterminating. s. 2.
exterminator.
exterminar v.t. to exterminate.
exterminio s. 1. extermination, wiping out. 2.
destruction (destrucción).
externamente adv. outwardly, externally.
externo, na adj. 1. external. 2. outward. 3. outer,
external. s. 4. day boy, day pupil (alumno).
extinción s. 1. extinction (de un fuego). 2.
extinction, wiping out (de una raza).
extinguir v.t. 1. to extinguish, to put out (un
fuego, etc.). 2. to wipe out, to obliterate (raza).
3. to put down, to stop ( rebelión). v.r. 4. to go
out, to die out (fuego). 5. to go out (una luz). 6.
to become extinct, to die out (raza).
extinto, ta adj. extinct.
extintor, ra adj. 1. extinguishing. s. 2. fire
extinguisher (aparato).
extirpación s. 1. extirpation, erradication. 2.
MED. removal.
extirpar v.t. 1. to extirpate, to erradicate, to
stamp out. 2. MED. to remove. 3. to fire.
extorsión s. extorsion.
extorsionar v.t. to extort.
extra adj. 1. extra. s. 2. extra. s. 3. extra.
extracción s. extraction.
extractar v.t. to summarize.
extracto s. 1. QUÍM. extract. 2. (lit.) abstract,
summary. 3. statement.
extraer v.t. 1. to extract. 2. to take out, to pull out.
extraíble adj. y s. removable.
extralimitación s. abuse.
extralimitarse v.r. to go too far, to overstep the
mark.
extramuros adv. outside the city.
extranjerismo s. 1. foreign word (palabra). 2.
foreign expression (expresión).
extranjero, ra adj. 1. foreign. s. 2. foreigner
(persona). 3. en el ~, abroad. 4. ir al ~, to go
abroad.
extranjis (de) adv. (fam.) secretly .
extrañamiento s. 1. banishment (expulsión). 2.
astonishment, surprise (asombro).
extrañar v.t. 1. to surprise (sorprender). 2.
(Am.) to miss. v.i. 3. to be strange. 4. to be
surprising. 5. eso me extraña, I’m surprised
about that. 6. no es de ~, it’s not surprising.
extraño, ña adj. 1. strange, odd, peculiar. 2.
foreign. 3. outside. s.c. 4. stranger. 5. un
cuerpo ~, MED. a foreign body.
extraoficial adj. unofficial.
extraordinariamente adv. 1. extraordinarily. 2.
extraordinarily well.
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