Page 775 - diccionario
P. 775

sobreestimar o sobrestimar v.t. to overvalue, to
overestimate.
sobreexcitar o sobrexcitar v.t. to overexcite.
sobrehumano -na, adj. superhuman.
sobrellenar v.t. to overfill.
sobrellevar v.t. 1. to put up with, to bear. 2. to
help carry.
sobremanera adv. exceedingly.
sobremesa s.f. 1. table cover. 2. after-meal
conversation. 3. de ~, immediately after
dinner.
sobrenadar v.t. to float.
sobrenatural adj. supernatural.
sobrenaturalizar v.t. to give a religious touch.
sobrenaturalmente adv. supernaturally.
sobrenombre s.m. nickname.
sobrepaga s.f. bonus.
sobrepasar v.t. 1. to overtake. v.t. y pron. 2. to
surpass, to exceed.
sobrepelliz s.f. REL. surplice.
sobrepeso s.m. excess weight.
sobreponer v.t. 1. to place on top. v.pron. 2. to
control oneself; to pull through, to overcome.
sobreproducción s.f. overproduction.
sobrero s.m. extra bull, spare bull.
sobresaliente adj. 1. outstanding, extraordinary.
2. projecting, overhanging. s.f. 3. highest
mark; first class.
sobresalir v.i. 1. to overhang, to jut out. 2. to be
outstanding, to excel.
sobresaltar v.t. y pron. to startle.
sobresalto s.m. start.
sobrescrito s.m. address.
sobreseer v.t. e i. DER. to stay.
sobreseimiento s.m. DER. stay.
sobrestante s.m. supervisor.
sobresueldo s.m. extra pay.
sobretodo s.m. overcoat.
sobrevenida s.f. unexpected occurrence.
sobrevenir v.i. 1. to happen unexpectedly. 2. to
follow, to ensue.
sobreviviente adj. 1. surviving. s.m. y f. 2.
survivor.
sobrevivir v.i. to survive.
sobriamente adv. soberly.
sobriedad s.f. sobriety, moderation.
sobrina s.f. niece.
sobrino s.m. nephew.
sobrio -bria, adj. 1. sober. 2. moderate.
socaire s.m. lee.
socapa s.f. 1. pretext. 2. a ~, surreptitiously.
socarrar v.t. to singe.
socarrón -na, adj. 1. ironic. s.m. y f. 2. ironic
person.
socarronería s.f. irony.
socavar v.t. to excavate, to dig.
socavón s.m. 1. cave-in. 2. gallery, tunnel.
sociabilidad s.f. sociability.
sociable adj. sociable.
social adj. social.
socialdemocracia s.f. social democracy.
socialismo s.m. socialism.
socialista adj. / s.m. y f. socialist.
socialización s.f. socialization.
socializar v.t. to socialize.
sociedad s.f. 1. society. 2. society, association.
3. COM. firm, company. 4. buena ~, high
society. 5. ~ anónima, COM. stock company.
6. ~ conyugal, DER. joint property owned
by husband and wife. 7. ~ limitada, COM.
limited-liability company.
sociolingüística s.f. sociolinguistics.
sociología s.f. sociology.
sociológico -ca, adj. sociological.
sociólogo -ga,s.m. y f. sociologist.
socorrer v.t. to help, to aid.
socorrido -da, p.p. 1. de socorrer. adj. 2.
helpful. 3. trite, hackneyed.
socorrismo s.m. life-saving.
socorrista s.m. y f. lifeguard, life-saver.
socorro s.m. 1. help, aid. 2. MIL. reinforcement.
interj. 3. help!
soda s.f. 1. QUÍM. soda. 2. soda water.
sódico -ca, adj. QUÍM. sodium.
sodio s.m. QUÍM. sodium.
sodomía s.f. sodomy.
sodomita adj. 1. sodomitical. s.m. y f. 2.
sodomite.
soez adj. (desp.) rude, obscene, crude.
sofá s.m. sofa.
Sofía s.f. Sofía.
sofisma s.m. FIL. sophism.
sofista FIL. adj. 1. sophistic. s.m. y f. 2.sophist.
sofisticación s.f. sophistication.
sofisticado -da, adj. sophisticated.
sofisticar v.t. to sophisticate.
soflama s.f. 1. harangue. 2. blush. 3. glow,
flicker.
sofocación s.f. suffocation.
sofocante o sofocador -ra, adj. suffocating,
stifling.
sofocar v.t. 1. to suffocate, to smother. 2. to
suppress, to put down. v.t. y pron. 3. to blush.
v.pron. 4. to get upset, to choke. 5. to get
angry.
sofoco s.m. 1. suffocation. 2. choking sensation.
3. embarrassment.
sofocón s.m. 1. annoyance, vexation. 2. choking
fit.
sofoquina s.f. 1. mortification, vexation. 2.
stifling heat.
sofrito s.m. GAST. lightly fried onion and tomato.
sofronizar v.t. to hypnotize.
soga s.f. 1. rope. 2. con la ~ al cuello, with a
knife at one’s throat, in a real fix, in imminent
danger.
soja s.f. 1. BOT. soya, soya bean. 2. GAST. soya
bean.
sojuzgador -ra, adj. 1. subduing, subjugating.
s.m. y f. 2. subduer, subjugator.
sojuzgar v.t. to subdue, to subjugate.
sol s.m. 1. ASTR. sun. 2. sun, sunshine. 3. sun,
sunny. 4. (fig.) gem, treasure. 5. arrimarse
al ~ que más calienta, to know which side
one’s bread is buttered on, to climb on the
bandwagon. 6. de ~ a ~, the whole day long,
from sunrise to sunset. 7. no dejar ni a ~
ni a sombra, to give no peace, to pester
continually. 8. tomar el ~, to sunbathe.
solador s.m. floorer.
solamente adv. 1. only, just. 2. ~ que, provided
that.
solana s.f. sunny place.
solano s.m. 1. BOT. nightshade. 2. east wind.
solapa s.f. 1. flap. 2. lapel. 3. (fig.) pretext.
solapadamente adv. slyly, in an underhand way.
solapado -da, p.p. 1. de solapar. adj. 2.sly,
underhandk.
solapar v.t. 1. to put lapels on. 2. (fig.) to
conceal.
solar s.m. 1. building site. 2. ancestral home. 3.
lineage. adj. 4. solar.
solar v.t. 1. to sole. 2. to pave.
solariego -ga, adj. ancestral.
solárium s.m. solarium.
solaz s.m. relaxation, recreation.
soldadesco -ca, adj. 1. soldierly. s.f. 2. (desp.)
rowdy gang of soldiers.
soldado -da,p.p. 1. de soldar. s.m. 2. soldier.
s.f. 3. MIL. service pay.
soldador s.m. solderer, welder.
soldadura s.f. 1. soldering, welding. 2. soldered
joint.
soldar v.t. y pron. 1. to solder, to weld. 2. to knit.
773
soltería
S
v.t. 3. to repair, to mend.
solear v.t. y pron. to expose to the sun.
solecismo s.m. GRAM. solecism.
soledad s.f. 1. loneliness, solitude. 2. grieving,
mourning. 3. lonely place.
solemne adj. solemn, grave.
solemnemente adv. solemnly, gravely,
impressively.
solemnidad s.f. solemnity.
soler v.i. to be in the habit of. Esta palabra
tiene distintas posibles traducciones ya que
en inglés sólo se da en tiempo de pasado.
Para los otros tiempos del español se utilizan
paráfrasis.
solera s.f. 1. ARQ. crossbeam. 2. lower
millstone. 3. lees, mother. 4. de ~, historic,
long-established.
soleta s.f. 1. darn. 2. tomar ~, to beat it.
solfa s.f. 1. MÚS. musical notation. 2. beating,
thrashing. 3. estar en ~, to be written illegibly.
4. poner algo en ~, to ridicule; to tidy up.
solfear v.t. 1. MÚS. to sol-fa. 2. to beat, to
thrash. 3. to reprimand, to tell off.
solfeo s.m. MÚS. theory of music.
solicitación s.f. request.
solícitamente adv. diligently, carefully.
solicitante o solicitador -ra, adj. 1. requesting.
s.m. y f. 2. petitioner, applicant.
solicitar v.t. 1. to petition, to request. 2. to apply
for (gestionando algún documento). 3. to
court, to woo.
solícito -ta, adj. diligent, careful.
solicitud s.f. 1. care, diligence. 2. application
form.
sólidamente adv. solidly.
solidariamente adv. in an attitude of solidarity.
solidaridad s.f. solidarity.
solidario -ria, adj. 1. mutually binding, jointly
shared. 2. common.
solidarizarse v.pron. 1. to make common cause.
2. to become jointly responsible.
solideo s.m. REL. skullcap.
solidez s.f. 1. solidity, strength. 2. soundness.
solidificación s.f. solidification.
solidificar v.t. y pron. to solidify.
sólido -da, adj. y s.m. solid.
soliloquio s.m. monologue.
solio s.m. canopied throne.
solipsismo s.m. FIL. solipsism.
solista s.m. y f. MÚS. soloist.
solitario -ria, adj. 1. lonely. s.m. y f. 2. recluse,
solitary person. s.m. 3. ZOOL. hermit crab. 4.
solitaire. s.f. 5. ZOOL. tapeworm.
soliviantar v.t. y pron. to rouse, to irritate, to
worry.
sollozante adj. sobbing.
sollozar v.i. to sob.
sollozo s.m. sob.
solo -la, adj. 1. on one’s own, alone, by oneself.
2. isolated. 3. unique. s.m. 4. MÚS. solo. 5.
black (café). 6. a solas, alone, by oneself, on
one’s own.
sólo adv. only.
solomillo s.m. sirloin.
solsticio s.m. ASTR. 1. solstice. 2. ~ de
invierno/hiemal, winter solstice. 3. ~ de
verano/estío/vernal, summer solstice.
soltar v.t. y pron. 1. to free, to let loose, to
loosen, to untie. 2. to let go of. v.t. 3. to blurt
out, to let out. v.pron. 4. to loosen up, to
lose one’s timidity. 5. to become proficient:
quiero soltarme en inglés = I want to become
proficient in English. 6. soltarse a, to start
to: el pequeño se soltó a hablar cuando sólo
tenía medio año = the baby started to talk
when he was only six months old.
soltería s.f. bachelorhood.
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